Brown v. Illinois

Brown v. Illinois
Argued March 18, 1975
Decided June 26, 1975
Full case nameRichard Brown v. State of Illinois
Citations422 U.S. 590 (more)
95 S. Ct. 2254; 45 L. Ed. 2d 416
Case history
PriorPeople v. Brown, 56 Ill. 2d 312, 307 N.E.2d 356 (1974); cert. granted, 419 U.S. 894 (1974).
Holding
Miranda warnings do not automatically purge the taint of an unlawful arrest. A court must examine the time between the arrest of a suspect and the suspect's confession, any intervening circumstances, and the purpose and the flagrancy of official misconduct when determining if the confession of a properly Mirandized but illegally arrested suspect may be admitted as evidence.
Court membership
Chief Justice
Warren E. Burger
Associate Justices
William O. Douglas · William J. Brennan Jr.
Potter Stewart · Byron White
Thurgood Marshall · Harry Blackmun
Lewis F. Powell Jr. · William Rehnquist
Case opinions
MajorityBlackmun, joined by Burger, Douglas, Brennan, Stewart, Marshall
ConcurrenceWhite
ConcurrencePowell, joined by Rehnquist

Brown v. Illinois, 422 U.S. 590 (1975), was a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that the Fourth Amendment's protection against the introduction of evidence obtained in an illegal arrest is not attenuated by reading the defendant their Miranda Rights.