Brindisi

Brindisi
Bretésion (Greek)
Comune di Brindisi
View of Brindisi
Location of Brindisi
Brindisi
Location of Brindisi in Italy
Brindisi
Brindisi (Apulia)
Coordinates: 40°38′N 17°56′E / 40.633°N 17.933°E / 40.633; 17.933
CountryItaly
RegionApulia
ProvinceBrindisi (BR)
FrazioniTuturano
Government
  MayorGiuseppe Marchionna (independent right-wing)
Area
  Total
332.98 km2 (128.56 sq mi)
Elevation
15 m (49 ft)
Population
 (31 December 2017)
  Total
87,141
  Density260/km2 (680/sq mi)
DemonymBrindisini
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
72100
Dialing code0831
Patron saintTheodore of Amasea and Lawrence of Brindisi
Saint dayFirst Sunday in September
Websitecomune.brindisi.it
Part ofVia Appia. Regina Viarum
CriteriaCultural: iii, iv, vi
Reference1708-015
Inscription2024 (46th Session)

Brindisi (US: /ˈbrɪndɪzi, ˈbrn-/ BRIN-diz-ee, BREEN-; Italian: [ˈbrindizi] ) is a city in the region of Apulia in southern Italy, the capital of the province of Brindisi, on the coast of the Adriatic Sea. Historically, the city has played an essential role in trade and culture due to its strategic position on the Italian Peninsula and its natural port on the Adriatic Sea. The city remains a major port for trade with the Balkan Peninsula, Greece and the Middle East. Its industries include agriculture, chemical works, and the generation of electricity.

From September 1943 to February 1944, Brindisi was the provisional government seat of the Kingdom of Italy, meaning that the city has been one of the 5 capitals in the history of Italy.