Caldas Department

Department of Caldas
Departamento de Caldas
The Nevado del Ruiz in July 2007
Caldas shown in red
Topography of the department
Coordinates: 5°06′N 75°33′W / 5.100°N 75.550°W / 5.100; -75.550
Country Colombia
RegionAndean Region
Department1905
CapitalManizales
Government
  GovernorHenry Gutiérrez Ángel (2024-2027)
Area
  Total
7,888 km2 (3,046 sq mi)
  Rank28th
Population
 (2018)
  Total
998,255
  Rank17th
  Density130/km2 (330/sq mi)
GDP
  TotalCOP 23,953 billion
(US$ 5.6 billion)
Time zoneUTC-05
ISO 3166 codeCO-CAL
Municipalities27
HDI0.769
high · 6th of 33
Websitegobernaciondecaldas.gov.co

Caldas (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈkaldas]) is a department of Colombia named after Colombian patriotic figure Francisco José de Caldas. It is part of the Paisa Region and its capital is Manizales. The population of Caldas is 998,255, and its area is 7,291 km2. Caldas is also part of the Colombian Coffee-Growers Axis region along with the Risaralda and Quindio departments, which were politically separated from Caldas in 1966.