Capistrano Formation

Capistrano Formation
Stratigraphic range: Miocene to Pliocene
TypeFormation
Sub-unitsOso Member, unnamed siltstone member
UnderliesNiguel Formation
OverliesMonterey Formation
Thickness850 m
Lithology
PrimarySiltstone, Arkose
OtherBreccia, Mudstone
Location
RegionOrange County, California
CountryUnited States
Type section
Named forSan Juan Capistrano
Named byAlfred Oswald Woodford
Year defined1925

Outcrops of the Oso Member, with the type locality of Titanotaria highlighted

The Capistrano Formation is a geologic formation in coastal southern Orange County, California. It preserves fossils dating back to the late Miocene to early Pliocene, with the Oso Member representing a near-shore environment. Fifty-nine species and varieties of foraminifera are recognized from the Capistrano Formation alongside a diverse array of marine mammals including up to five species of walrus.