Capital punishment in Pakistan

Death Penalty in Pakistan
Ministry of Law and Justice (Pakistan)
  • Crimes Punishable by Death and Relevant Laws in Pakistan
Citation
  • Pakistan Penal Code (PPC): Source
  • Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC: Source
  • Anti-Terrorism Act 1997: Source
  • Control of Narcotic Substances Act 1997: Source
  • Pakistan Army Act, 1952: Source
  • Charging Standards in Rape Cases: Source
  • Qisas and Diyat Ordinance: Source
Territorial extentAll Over Pakistan
Enacted byGovernment of Pakistan
CommencedIn effect since independence (1947)
Administered byMinistry of Law and Justice (Pakistan)
Related legislation
Pakistan Penal Code, Anti-Terrorism Act 1997, Control of Narcotic Substances Act 1997, Pakistan Army Act, 1952, Qisas and Diyat Ordinance 1990, Anti-Rape (Investigation and Trial) Act, 2021
Summary
The death penalty in Pakistan applies to various crimes, including murder, terrorism, blasphemy, Rape and drug trafficking.
Keywords
Capital punishment, criminal law, death sentence, Pakistan Penal Code, terrorism, blasphemy, narcotics, Rape
Status: In force

Capital punishment is a legal penalty in Pakistan. Although there have been numerous amendments to the Constitution, there is yet to be a provision prohibiting the death penalty as a punitive remedy.

A moratorium on executions was imposed in 2008. No executions occurred from 2009 to 2011, with 1 in 2012 and 0 in 2013. The moratorium was lifted fully after the massacre of 132 students and 9 members of staff of the Army Public School and Degree College in Peshawar, and routine executions resumed. Pakistan carried out 7 executions in 2014, 326 in 2015, 87 in 2016, 65 in 2017, and 14 in 2018. Hanging is the only legal method of execution.