Cardinal Mountain

Cardinal Mountain
South aspect from Taboose Pass
Highest point
Elevation13,402 ft (4,085 m) NAVD 88
Prominence568 ft (173 m)
Parent peakSplit Mountain - South Peak
Isolation1.14 mi (1.83 km)
Listing
Coordinates36°59′58″N 118°24′46″W / 36.9994047°N 118.4127374°W / 36.9994047; -118.4127374
Naming
EtymologyCardinal (color)
Geography
Cardinal Mountain
Cardinal Mountain
Location
Parent rangeSierra Nevada
Topo mapUSGS Mount Pinchot
Geology
Rock typemetamorphic over granitic
Climbing
First ascent1922
Easiest routeSimple scramble class 2

Cardinal Mountain is a 13,396-foot-elevation (4,083-meter) mountain summit located on the crest of the Sierra Nevada mountain range in northern California. It is situated on the common border of Fresno County with Inyo County, as well as the shared boundary of John Muir Wilderness and Kings Canyon National Park. It is 14 miles (23 km) south-southwest of the community of Big Pine, approximately one mile north of Taboose Pass, and one mile south-southeast of Split Mountain, which is the nearest higher neighbor. Cardinal Mountain ranks as the 73rd highest summit in California. The first ascent of the summit was made August 11, 1922, by George Downing Jr. The standard approach is via the Taboose Pass Trail, and the John Muir Trail passes west of this peak, providing an approach option to the mountain. The mountain's descriptive name was given by George R. Davis, a USGS topographer, on account of the brilliant red color of the roof pendant, like the red cap of a cardinal.