Caribbean

Caribbean
Map of the Caribbean region of the Americas
Area239,681 km2 (92,541 sq mi)
Population44,182,048
Population density151.5/km2 (392/sq mi)
Ethnic groupsAfro-Caribbean, Latin American, Indo-Caribbean, European, Chinese, Jewish, Arab, Amerindian, Javanese, Hmong, Multiracial, others
ReligionsChristianity, Hinduism, Islam, Afro-American religions, traditional African religions, Rastafari, Native American religions, Judaism, Buddhism, Chinese folk religions (incl. Confucianism and Taoism), Baháʼí, Kebatinan, Sikhism, irreligion, others
DemonymCaribbean, West Indian
Countries16
Dependencies12
Languages
Time zonesUTC−05:00 to UTC−04:00
Internet TLDMultiple
Calling codeMultiple
Largest cities
UN M49 code029 – Caribbean
419Latin America and the Caribbean
019Americas
001World

The Caribbean (/ˌkærɪˈbən, kəˈrɪbiən/ KARR-ih-BEE-ən, kə-RIB-ee-ən, locally /ˈkærɪbiæn/ KARR-ih-bee-an; Spanish: el Caribe; French: les Caraïbes; Dutch: de Caraïben) is a region in the middle of the Americas centered around the Caribbean Sea in the North Atlantic Ocean, mostly overlapping with the West Indies. Bordered by North America to the north, Central America to the west, and South America to the south, it comprises numerous islands, cays, islets, reefs, and banks. It includes the Lucayan Archipelago, Greater Antilles, and Lesser Antilles of the West Indies; the Quintana Roo islands and Belizean islands of the Yucatán Peninsula; and the Bay Islands, Miskito Cays, Archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia, and Santa Catalina, Corn Islands, and San Blas Islands of Central America. It also includes the coastal areas on the continental mainland of the Americas bordering the region from the Yucatán Peninsula in North America through Central America to the Guianas in South America.

Caribbean as seen from space at night, 2012