Carina Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy
| Carina Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy | |
|---|---|
Carina Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy image made using observations from the Wide Field Imager on the MPG/ESO 2.2-metre telescope at La Silla, and from the Victor M. Blanco 4-metre telescope at the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory. | |
| Observation data (J2000 epoch) | |
| Constellation | Carina |
| Right ascension | 06h 41m 36.7s |
| Declination | −50° 57′ 58″ |
| Redshift | 230 ± 60 km/s |
| Distance | 330 ± 30 kly (100 ± 10 kpc) |
| Apparent magnitude (V) | 11.3B |
| Characteristics | |
| Type | E3 |
| Mass | 1.51–1.69 million M☉ |
| Apparent size (V) | 23.4′ × 15.5′ |
| Other designations | |
| Carina Dwarf, PGC 19441, ESO 206-G20 | |
The Carina Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy is a dwarf galaxy in the Carina constellation. It was discovered in 1977 with the UK Schmidt Telescope by Cannon et al. The Carina Dwarf Spheroidal galaxy is a satellite galaxy of the Milky Way and is receding from it at 230 km/s. The diameter of the galaxy is about 1600 light-years, which is 75 times smaller than the Milky Way. Most of the stars in the galaxy formed 7 billion years ago, although it also experienced bursts of star formation about 13 and 3 billion years ago. It is also being tidally disrupted by the Milky Way galaxy.