Castanospermine

Castanospermine
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
(1S,6S,7R,8R,8aR)-Octahydroindolizine-1,6,7,8-tetrol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
DrugBank
ECHA InfoCard 100.127.469
EC Number
  • 616-743-4
KEGG
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C8H15NO4/c10-4-1-2-9-3-5(11)7(12)8(13)6(4)9/h4-8,10-13H,1-3H2/t4-,5-,6+,7+,8+/m0/s1 N
    Key: JDVVGAQPNNXQDW-TVNFTVLESA-N N
  • InChI=1/C8H15NO4/c10-4-1-2-9-3-5(11)7(12)8(13)6(4)9/h4-8,10-13H,1-3H2/t4-,5-,6+,7+,8+/m0/s1
    Key: JDVVGAQPNNXQDW-TVNFTVLEBE
  • O[C@H]1CCN2[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C2
Properties
C8H15NO4
Molar mass 189.209 g/mol
Appearance White to off-white solid
Melting point 212 to 215 °C (414 to 419 °F; 485 to 488 K)
Soluble
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Warning
H302, H312, H332
P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P312, P304+P340, P312, P322, P330, P363, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is YN ?)
Infobox references

Castanospermine is an indolizidine alkaloid first isolated from the seeds of Castanospermum australe. It is a potent inhibitor of some glucosidase enzymes and has antiviral activity in vitro and in mouse models.

The castanospermine derivative celgosivir is an antiviral drug candidate that as of 2009 was in development for possible use in treating hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.