Castilian War
| Castilian War | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bruneian forces fighting Spanish forces | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
|
Bruneian Empire Sulu Sultanate Maguindanao Supported by: Ottoman Empire Portuguese Empire |
| ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
|
Sultan Saiful Rijal Bendahara Sakam Pengiran Kestani |
Francisco de Sande Pengiran Seri Lela or † Pengiran Seri Ratna † | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
|
1,000 men (royal guards) an unknown number of indigenous warriors 62 guns 50 ships |
2,200 men:
| ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
|
Unknown 170 artillery pieces; 27 ships and galleys captured |
Unknown; presumably heavy 17 men dead (by dysentery) | ||||||
The Castilian War, also called the Spanish Expedition to Borneo, was a conflict between the Spanish Empire and several Muslim states in Southeast Asia, including the Sultanates of Brunei, Sulu, and Maguindanao. It is also considered as part of the Ottoman-Habsburg Wars, and this war is the beginning of relations between the Ottoman state and the Sultanate of Brunei in 1560 to 1578.