Centralia, Pennsylvania

Centralia, Pennsylvania
Bull's Head
Centralia
Location of Centralia in Columbia County, Pennsylvania
Centralia
Location of Centralia in Pennsylvania
Centralia
Centralia (the United States)
Coordinates: 40°48′12″N 76°20′30″W / 40.80333°N 76.34167°W / 40.80333; -76.34167
CountryUnited States
StatePennsylvania
CountyColumbia
Settled1841 (as Bull's Head)
Incorporated1866 (1866) (Borough of Centralia)
Founded byJonathan Faust
Government
  Mayor aCollapsed Authority
Area
  Total
0.24 sq mi (0.62 km2)
  Land0.24 sq mi (0.62 km2)
  Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)  0%
Elevation
1,467 ft (447 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total
5
  Density20.833/sq mi (8.08/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
  Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP Code
  • 17927 (discontinued 2002)
  • 17921 (Ashland 2002–present)
Area code570
FIPS code42-12312
a Upon his death, Carl Womer became the last official mayor of Centralia.

Centralia (/sɛnˈtrliə/ sen-TRAY-li-ə) is a borough and near-ghost town in Columbia County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is part of Northeastern Pennsylvania. Its population declined from 1,000 in 1980 to five residents in 2020 because a coal mine fire has been burning beneath the borough since 1962. Centralia, part of the Bloomsburg–Berwick metropolitan area, is the least-populated municipality in Pennsylvania. It is completely surrounded by Conyngham Township.

All real estate in the borough was claimed under eminent domain in 1992 and condemned by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Centralia's ZIP Code was discontinued by the Postal Service in 2002. State and local officials reached an agreement with the then seven remaining residents on October 29, 2013, allowing them to remain in Centralia until their deaths, after which the rights to their houses will be taken through eminent domain. As of 2020, only five residents remain.