Cernavodă Nuclear Power Plant

Cernavodă Nuclear Power Plant
The Cernavodă Nuclear Power Plant
CountryRomania
Coordinates44°19′20″N 28°03′26″E / 44.32222°N 28.05722°E / 44.32222; 28.05722
StatusOperational
Construction beganUnit 1: 1 July 1982
Unit 2: 1 July 1983
Unit 3: 9 February 1984
Unit 4: 15 August 1985
Unit 5: 12 May 1987
Commission dateUnit 1: 2 December 1996
Unit 2: 31 October 2007
OperatorNuclearelectrica
Nuclear power station
Reactor typeCANDU PHWR
Reactor supplierAECL
Thermal capacity2 × 2180 MWth
Power generation
Units operational2 × 706.5 MW
Make and modelCANDU 6
Units planned2 × 706.5 MW (suspended construction)
Units cancelled1 × 655 MW (cancelled at 2.8% complete)
Nameplate capacity1413 MW
Capacity factor92.90% (2017)
92.05% (lifetime) 94.7%
Annual net output10,580 GWh (2017)
External links
Websitewww.nuclearelectrica.ro
CommonsRelated media on Commons

The Nuclear Power Plant in Cernavodă (Romanian: Centrala Nucleară de la Cernavodă) is the only nuclear power plant in Romania. It produces around 20% of the country's electricity. It uses CANDU reactor technology from AECL, using heavy water produced at Drobeta-Turnu Severin as its neutron moderator and as its coolant agent.

By using nuclear power, Romania is able to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions by over 10 million tonnes each year. CNE-INVEST is responsible for the preservation of Units 3–5.