Certificate revocation list

Certificate revocation list
Filename extension
.crl
Internet media type
application/pkix-crl
Initial releaseMay 1999
Container forX.509 CRLs
StandardRFC 2585
Websitehttps://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/application/pkix-crl

In cryptography, a certificate revocation list (CRL) is "a list of digital certificates that have been revoked by the issuing certificate authority (CA) before their scheduled expiration date and should no longer be trusted".

Publicly trusted CAs in the Web PKI are required (including by the CA/Browser forum) to issue CRLs for their certificates, and they widely do.

Browsers and other relying parties might use CRLs, or might use alternate certificate revocation technologies (such as OCSP) or CRLSets (a dataset derived from CRLs) to check certificate revocation status. Note that OCSP is falling out of favor due to privacy and performance concerns.

Subscribers and other parties can also use ARI.