Chamberlain's Brook Formation

Chamberlain's Brook Formation
Stratigraphic range: Middle Cambrian
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TypeFormation
Unit ofAdeyton Group
Sub-unitsFossil Brook Member (and others)
UnderliesManuels River Formation (unconformably?)
Thicknessup to 14 m (46 ft)
Lithology
PrimaryGreen, purple and red siliciclastic marine mudstones
Location
RegionAtlantic coast
CountryUnited States
Canada

Occurrence of the Chamberlain's Brook Formation in southeastern Newfoundland

The Chamberlain's Brook Formation is a thin but distinctive geologic formation of dark red calcareous mudstones that crops out from Rhode Island to Massachusetts and, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Newfoundland. It preserves fossils, including trilobites, dating back to the lower mid-Cambrian period. Its lowermost member is the Braintree Member (lowest Middle Cambrian) and the uppermost member is the Fossil Brook Member.