Charles I of Württemberg

Charles I
Portrait of Charles I, by Richard Lauchert, c.1867
King of Württemberg
Reign25 June 1864 – 6 October 1891
PredecessorWilliam I
SuccessorWilliam II
Born(1823-03-06)6 March 1823
Stuttgart, Kingdom of Württemberg
Died6 October 1891(1891-10-06) (aged 68)
Stuttgart, Kingdom of Württemberg
Burial8 October 1891
Schlosskirche, Stuttgart, Germany
Spouse
Names
Karl Friedrich Alexander
HouseWürttemberg
FatherWilliam I of Württemberg
MotherPauline Therese of Württemberg
ReligionLutheranism

Charles (German: Karl Friedrich Alexander; 6 March 1823  6 October 1891) was King of Württemberg from 25 June 1864 until his death in 1891. Charles I married Grand Duchess Olga Nikolaevna of Russia in 1846 and ascended to the throne in 1864. Despite their marriage, the couple had no children, likely due to Charles' homosexuality. Charles was involved in several scandals, including a close relationship with American Charles Woodcock. In 1870, the couple adopted Olga's niece, Vera Konstantinovna. Charles I aligned with Austria during the Austro-Prussian War but later sided with Prussia in the Franco-Prussian War, joining the new German Empire in 1870. He died childless and was succeeded by his nephew, William II.