Charlotte, North Carolina

Charlotte
Nicknames: 
The Queen City, The QC, CLT, The Hornet's Nest
Motto(s): 
"Regina Civitatem" (Latin)
(Queen City)
"Charlotte's Got a Lot"
Interactive map of Charlotte
Charlotte
Location within North Carolina
Charlotte
Location within the United States
Coordinates: 35°13′38″N 80°50′35″W / 35.22722°N 80.84306°W / 35.22722; -80.84306
Country United States
State North Carolina
CountyMecklenburg
Settled1755
IncorporatedDecember 3, 1768
Named afterCharlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
Government
  TypeCouncil–manager
  BodyCharlotte City Council
  MayorVi Lyles (D)
Area
  Total
312.00 sq mi (808.08 km2)
  Land310.02 sq mi (802.94 km2)
  Water1.98 sq mi (5.14 km2)  0.63%
Elevation
673 ft (205 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total
874,579
  Estimate 
(2023)
911,311
  Rank41st in North America
14th in the United States
1st in North Carolina
  Density2,821.06/sq mi (1,089.22/km2)
  Urban
1,379,873 (US: 37th)
  Urban density2,098.3/sq mi (810.2/km2)
  Metro
2,805,115 (US: 22nd)
DemonymCharlottean
GDP
  Charlotte (MSA)$228.9 billion (2022)
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
  Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP Codes
282XX
Area codes704, 980
FIPS code37-12000
GNIS feature ID2404032
Websitewww.charlottenc.gov

Charlotte (/ˈʃɑːrlət/ SHAR-lət) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of North Carolina and the county seat of Mecklenburg County. The population was 874,579 at the 2020 census, making Charlotte the 14th-most populous city in the United States, the seventh-most populous city in the South, and the second-most populous city in the Southeast behind Jacksonville, Florida. Charlotte is the cultural, economic, and transportation center of the Charlotte metropolitan area, whose estimated 2023 population of 2,805,115 ranked 22nd in the United States. The Charlotte metropolitan area is part of an 18-county market region and combined statistical area with an estimated population of 3,387,115 as of 2023.

Between 2004 and 2014, Charlotte was among the country's fastest-growing metropolitan areas, with 888,000 new residents. Based on U.S. census data from 2005 to 2015, Charlotte tops the U.S. in millennial population growth. Throughout the 2020s, it has remained one of the fastest-growing major cities in the United States. Residents of Charlotte are referred to as "Charlotteans".

Charlotte is home to the corporate headquarters of Bank of America, Honeywell, Truist Financial, and the East Coast headquarters of Wells Fargo, which, when combined with other Charlotte-based financial institutions, makes the city the second-largest banking center in the nation.

Charlotte's notable attractions include three professional sports teams, the Carolina Panthers of the NFL, the Charlotte Hornets of the NBA, and Charlotte FC of MLS. The city is also home to the NASCAR Hall of Fame, Opera Carolina, Charlotte Symphony, Charlotte Ballet, Children's Theatre of Charlotte, Mint Museum, Harvey B. Gantt Center, Bechtler Museum of Modern Art, the Billy Graham Library, Levine Museum of the New South, Charlotte Museum of History, Carowinds amusement park, and U.S. National Whitewater Center.

Charlotte has a humid subtropical climate. It is located several miles east of the Catawba River and southeast of Lake Norman, the largest human-made lake in North Carolina. Lake Wylie and Mountain Island Lake are two smaller human-made lakes located near the city. As of 2024, 66% of the city's area is occupied by green spaces. The city ranks 1st in the United States and 29th in the world in the ranking of the greenest cities on the planet.