Charminar

Charminar
Religion
AffiliationShia Islam
DistrictHyderabad district
Year consecrated1591 (1591)
Location
LocationOld City of Hyderabad, Telangana, India
MunicipalityGHMC
StateTelangana
Shown within Hyderabad
Charminar (India)
AdministrationGovernment of Telangana
Geographic coordinates17°21′42″N 78°28′29″E / 17.36163°N 78.47467°E / 17.36163; 78.47467
Architecture
Architect(s)Mir Momin Astarabadi
StyleIndo-Islamic architecture
FounderMuhammad Quli Qutb Shah
Specifications
Height (max)56 metres (184 ft)
Minaret(s)4
Minaret height48.7 metres (160 ft)
Materialsgranite, limestone, mortar and pulverized marble

The Charminar (lit.'four minarets') is a monument located in Hyderabad, Telangana, India. Constructed in 1591, the landmark is a symbol of Hyderabad and officially incorporated in the emblem of Telangana. The Charminar's long history includes the existence of a mosque on its top floor for more than 434 years. While both historically and religiously significant, it is also known for its popular and busy local markets surrounding the structure, and has become one of the most frequented tourist attractions in Hyderabad. Charminar is also a site of numerous festival celebrations, such as Eid-ul-adha and Eid al-Fitr, as it is adjacent to the city's main mosque, the Makkah Masjid.

The Charminar is situated on the east bank of Musi River. To the west lies the Laad Bazaar, and to the southwest the richly ornamented Makkah Masjid. It is listed as an archaeological and architectural treasure on the official list of monuments prepared by the Archaeological Survey of India. The English name is a translation and combination of the Urdu words chār and minar, translating to "Four Pillars"; the towers are ornate minarets attached and supported by four grand arches.