Cheltenham

Cheltenham
Cheltenham
Cheltenham Spa
Neptune Fountain
Aerial of Cheltenham and the GCHQ
Motto(s): 
Salubritas et Eruditio ("Health and Education")
Cheltenham within Gloucestershire
Coordinates: 51°54′N 2°4′W / 51.900°N 2.067°W / 51.900; -2.067
CountryUnited Kingdom
Constituent countryEngland
RegionSouth West England
Ceremonial countyGloucestershire
BoroughCheltenham
Government
  Governing bodyCheltenham Borough Council
  LeadershipLeader & Cabinet
  ExecutiveLiberal Democrat
  MPMax Wilkinson (Liberal Democrats)
Area
  Borough
18.00 sq mi (46.61 km2)
  RankRanked 247th
Population
 (2021 census)
  Borough
118,836
  RankRanked 201st
  Density6,640/sq mi (2,563/km2)
DemonymsCheltonian
Ethnicity (2021)
  Ethnic groups
List
Religion (2021)
  Religion
List
Postcode
GL50, GL51, GL52, GL53, GL54
Area code01242
OS grid referenceSO945225
Websitecheltenham.gov.uk

Cheltenham (/ˈɛltnəm/) is a historic spa town and borough adjacent to the Cotswolds in Gloucestershire, England. Cheltenham became known as a health and holiday spa town resort following the discovery of mineral springs in 1716, and claims to be the most complete Regency town in Britain. It is directly northeast of Gloucester.

The town hosts several cultural festivals, often featuring nationally and internationally famous contributors and attendees: the Cheltenham Literature Festival, the Cheltenham Jazz Festival, the Cheltenham Science Festival, the Cheltenham Music Festival, the Cheltenham International Film Festival, the Cheltenham Cricket Festival and the Cheltenham Food & Drink Festival. In steeplechase horse racing, the Gold Cup is the main event of the Cheltenham Festival held every March. It is also home to a number of leading independent schools, including Cheltenham College and Cheltenham Ladies' College.