Cher (river)

Cher
The Cher
Native nameChar (Occitan)
Location
CountryFrance
Physical characteristics
Source 
  locationMassif Central
  elevation762 m (2,500 ft)
Mouth 
  location
Loire
  coordinates
47°20′33″N 0°28′49″E / 47.34250°N 0.48028°E / 47.34250; 0.48028
Length365.1 km (226.9 mi)
Basin size13,718 km2 (5,297 sq mi)
Discharge 
  average104 m3/s (3,700 cu ft/s)
Basin features
ProgressionLoireAtlantic Ocean

The Cher (/ʃɛər/ SHAIR, French: [ʃɛʁ] ; Occitan: Char) is a river in central France, a left tributary of the Loire. It is 365.1 km (226.9 mi) long, and its basin area is 13,718 km2 (5,297 sq mi). Its source is in the Creuse department, north-east of Crocq. It joins the river Loire at Villandry, west of Tours.

The river suffered a devastating flood in 1940, which damaged the Château de Chenonceau, which spans the river, and other structures along the banks. It owes its name to the pre-Indo-European root kʰar 'stone'.