Chitwan National Park

Chitwan National Park
Nepali: चितवन राष्ट्रिय निकुञ्ज
Chitwan National Park
Chitwan National Park
Chitwan National Park
LocationCentral Terai of Nepal
Nearest cityBharatpur
Coordinates27°30′0″N 84°20′0″E / 27.50000°N 84.33333°E / 27.50000; 84.33333
Area952.63 km2 (367.81 sq mi)
Established1973
Governing bodyDepartment of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation
TypeNatural
Criteriavii, ix, x
Designated1984 (8th session)
Reference no.284
RegionSouth Asia

Chitwan National Park is the first national park of Nepal. It was established in 1973 as the Royal Chitwan National Park and was granted the status of a World Heritage Site in 1984. It covers an area of 952.63 km2 (367.81 sq mi) in the Terai of south-central Nepal. It ranges in elevation from about 100 m (330 ft) in the river valleys to 815 m (2,674 ft) in the Sivalik Hills.