The Chora

Kariye Mosque
Greek: Μονή της Χώρας
Turkish: Kariye Camii
2024 Perspective view
Religion
AffiliationGreek Orthodox Church (before 1500),
Sunni Islam (1500–1945, 2020–present), Directorate of Religious Affairs of Turkey (1924–1945, 2020–present)
StatusMosque (since 2020)
Location
LocationIstanbul, Turkey
Location within the Fatih district of Istanbul
Geographic coordinates41°01′52″N 28°56′21″E / 41.03122°N 28.93903°E / 41.03122; 28.93903
Architecture
TypeChurch
StyleByzantine architecture, Ottoman architecture, Islamic
Minaret(s)2

The Chora Church or Kariye Mosque (Turkish: Kariye Camii) is a Byzantine church, now converted to a mosque (for the second time), in the Edirnekapı neighborhood of Fatih district, Istanbul, Turkey. It is famous for its outstanding Late Byzantine mosaics and frescos.

In the 16th century, during the Ottoman era, it was converted into a mosque; it became a museum in 1945, and was turned back into a mosque in 2020 by President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. The interior is covered with some of the finest surviving Byzantine Christian mosaics and frescoes, which were left in plain sight during Muslim worship throughout much of the Ottoman era. They were restored after the building was secularized and turned into a museum.

The church in the western Fatih district of İstanbul. It stands on sedimentary layers and anthropogenic infills on a slope descending towards the north. It is oriented east-west, as are typical Byzantine churches throughout the city.