Chovgan

Chovgan
Chowgan in a Persian miniature from Tabriz, Iran of the 16th century (from Arifi's "Ball and club" manuscript)
Players6
Playing time30 minutes
Chovqan, a traditional Karabakh horse-riding game in the Republic of Azerbaijan
CountryAzerbaijan
Reference00905
RegionEurope and North America
Inscription history
Inscription2013 (8th session)
ListNeed of Urgent Safeguarding
Chogān, a horse-riding game accompanied by music and storytelling
CountryIran
Reference01282
RegionAsia and the Pacific
Inscription history
Inscription2017 (12th session)
ListRepresentative

Chovgan, Chowgan or Chogan (Persian: چوگان, romanized: čōwgan) is a team sport with horses that originated in ancient Iran (Persia). It was considered an aristocratic game and held in a separate field, on specially trained horses. The game was widespread among the Asian peoples. It is played in Iran, Azerbaijan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan.

It was later adopted in the Western World, known today as polo.