Chronic active EBV infection

Chronic active EBV infection
Other namesCAEBV
SymptomsFever, Hepatitis, Spleen enlargement
CausesRare complication of Epstein–Barr virus infection
TreatmentAllogenic haematopoietic stem cell transplant

Chronic active EBV infection or in its expanded form, chronic active Epstein–Barr virus infection is a very rare and often fatal complication of Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) infection that most often occurs in children or adolescents of Asian or South American lineage, although cases in Hispanics, Europeans and Africans have been reported. It is classified as one of the Epstein-Barr virus-associated lymphoproliferative diseases (i.e. EBV+ LPD).