Citrinin
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
(3R,4S)-8-Hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-6-oxo-4,6-dihydro-3H-2-benzopyran-7-carboxylic acid | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.007.508 |
| KEGG | |
PubChem CID |
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| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |
| C13H14O5 | |
| Molar mass | 250.25 |
| Appearance | Lemon-yellow crystals |
| Melting point | 175 °C (347 °F; 448 K) (decomposes (dry conditions), when water is present 100 degrees Celsius)) |
| Insoluble | |
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling: | |
| H301, H311, H331, H351 | |
| P261, P280, P301+P310, P311 | |
| Safety data sheet (SDS) | MSDS |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |
Citrinin is a mycotoxin which is often found in food. It is a secondary metabolite produced by fungi that contaminates long-stored food and it can cause a variety of toxic effects, including kidney, liver and cell damage. Citrinin is mainly found in stored grains, but sometimes also in fruits and other plant products.