Classification of Arabic languages

North Arabian
South Central Semitic
Arabic
Geographic
distribution
North Africa, Middle East, Malta
Linguistic classificationAfro-Asiatic
Proto-languageProto-Arabic
Language codes
Glottologarab1394

The Arabic language family is divided into several categories which are: Old Arabic (pre-Islamic Arabic), the literary varieties (Classical Arabic and Modern Standard Arabic), and the modern vernaculars.

The genealogical position of Arabic within the group of the Semitic languages has long been a problem.