Colin Sutherland, Lord Carloway

Colin Sutherland, Lord Carloway
Lord President of the Court of Session
Lord Justice General
In office
18 December 2015  3 February 2025
Nominated byNicola Sturgeon
As First Minister
Appointed byElizabeth II
DeputyLady Dorrian
Preceded byLord Gill
Succeeded byLord Pentland
Lord Justice Clerk
In office
15 August 2012  18 December 2015
Nominated byAlex Salmond
As First Minister
Appointed byElizabeth II
Preceded byLord Gill
Succeeded byLady Dorrian
Senator of the College of Justice
In office
February 2000  3 February 2025
Nominated byDonald Dewar
As First Minister
MonarchElizabeth II
Personal details
Born (1954-05-20) 20 May 1954
Falkirk, Scotland
SpouseJane Turnbull
Alma materUniversity of Edinburgh
ProfessionAdvocate

Colin John MacLean Sutherland, Lord Carloway PC FRSE (born 20 May 1954) is a Scottish advocate and judge who served as the Lord President of the Court of Session and Lord Justice General from 2015 until his retirement in February 2025. He was previously Lord Justice Clerk from 2012 to 2015 and was a Senator of the College of Justice from February 2000 until his retirement. On 4 June 2024, Lord Carloway announced his intention to retire from judicial office in early 2025.

Born in Falkirk, Lord Carloway studied at the University of Edinburgh's Law School, where he earned a Bachelor of Laws. In 1977, he was admitted to the Faculty of Advocates and served as an Advocate Depute in the late 1980s. Before being nominated as a Judge in 2000, he served as the Treasurer of the Faculty of Advocates. As a Senator of the College of Justice he presided over the 2004 prosecution of gas transporter Transco and published the Carloway Review. In 2012, Lord Gill, who had served as the Lord Justice Clerk, was appointed the Lord President and Lord Carloway succeeded him.

Following the retirement of Lord Gill, Lord Carloway was nominated by First Minister Nicola Sturgeon to succeed him. He was officially appointed by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II on 18 December 2015, becoming the most senior judge in Scotland.