Portuguese Cape Verde
| Overseas Province of Cape Verde Província Ultramarina de Cabo Verde | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1462–1975 | |||||||||
| Anthem: "Hymno Patriótico" (1808–26) Patriotic Anthem "Hino da Carta" (1826–1910) Hymn of the Charter "A Portuguesa" (1910–75) The Portuguese | |||||||||
| Status | Colony; Overseas province of the Portuguese Empire | ||||||||
| Capital | Praia | ||||||||
| Common languages | Portuguese | ||||||||
| Head of state | |||||||||
| • 1462–1481 (first)  | Afonso V | ||||||||
| • 1974–1975 (last)  | F. da Costa Gomes | ||||||||
| Governor | |||||||||
| • 1588–1591 (first)  | D. Lôbo da Gama | ||||||||
| • 1974–1975 (last)  | V. Almeida d'Eça | ||||||||
| Historical era | Imperialism | ||||||||
| • Established  | 1462 | ||||||||
| • Independence  | 5 July 1975 | ||||||||
| Currency | Cape Verdean real (until 1914) Cape Verdean escudo (from 1914) | ||||||||
| ISO 3166 code | CV | ||||||||
| 
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| Today part of | Cape Verde | ||||||||
| History of Cape Verde | 
|---|
| Colonial history | 
| Independence struggle | 
Cape Verde was a colony of the Portuguese Empire from the initial settlement of the Cape Verde Islands in 1462 until the independence of Cape Verde in 1975.