Contrabass sarrusophone
Contrabass sarrusophone in E♭  | |
| Woodwind instrument | |
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| Classification | |
| Hornbostel–Sachs classification | 422.112 (Double reed aerophone with keys)  | 
| Inventor(s) | 
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| Developed | Mid 19th century | 
| Playing range | |
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| Sarrusophones: | |
The contrabass sarrusophone is the deepest of the family of sarrusophones, built in three sizes pitched in E♭, C or B♭. It was made in the 19th and early 20th centuries, primarily in France by its inventor and Parisian instrument maker Pierre-Louis Gautrot and his successor Couesnon & Co., and Evette & Schaeffer. It was also made in Italy by Milan manufacturers Romeo Orsi and Rampone & Cazzani, and in the United States by C. G. Conn, who built instruments in E♭ for US military bands. Romeo Orsi and the German instrument maker Benedikt Eppelsheim make individual contrabass sarrusophones on request.