Coproporphyrinogen I
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| IUPAC name
3-[7,12,17-tris(2-carboxyethyl)-3,8,13,18-tetramethyl-5,10,15,20,21,22,
23,24-octahydroporphyrin-2-yl]propanoic acid | |
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| Properties | |
| C36H44N4O8 | |
| Molar mass | 660.757 g/mol |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Coproporphyrinogen I is an isomer of coproporphyrinogen III, a metabolic intermediate in the normal biosynthesis of heme. The compound is not normally produced by the human body; its production and accumulation causes a type of porphyria.
The difference between coproporphyrinogen I and III is the arrangements of the four carboxyethyl ("P" groups) and the four methyl groups ("M" groups). The I isomer has the sequence MP-MP-MP-MP, whereas in the III isomer it is MP-MP-MP-PM, with the last two side chains reversed.