1st Florida Special Cavalry Battalion
| 1st Special Cavalry Battalion | |
|---|---|
| Active | 1864–1865 | 
| Country | Confederate States of America | 
| Allegiance | Florida | 
| Branch | Confederate States Army | 
| Type | Battalion | 
| Role | Cavalry | 
| Nickname(s) | Cow Cavalry | 
| Engagements | American Civil War
  | 
| Commanders | |
| Notable commanders  | C. J. Munnerlyn
  | 
The 1st Florida Battalion Special Cavalry , nicknamed the "Cow Cavalry", was a Confederate States Army cavalry unit from Florida during the American Civil War. Commanded by Charles James Munnerlyn; it was organized to protect herds of cattle from Union raiders. The hides and meat from Florida cattle were a critical supply item for the Confederacy.