Cuscatlán Battalion

Cuscatlán Battalion
Batallón Cuscatlán
Cuscatlán Battalion IX soldiers at Forward Operating Base Delta on 22 February 2008
Active12 August 2003 – 22 January 2009
Country El Salvador
Allegiance Multi-National Force – Iraq
Branch Salvadoran Army
TypeGround force
Size
  • 380 soldiers (peak)
  • 5,800 soldiers (cumulative)
Garrison/HQ
EquipmentSee § organization
EngagementsIraq War
Commanders
CommanderSee § commanders

The Cuscatlán Battalion (Spanish: Batallón Cuscatlán) was a military unit of the Armed Forces of El Salvador (FAES) that participated in the Iraq War from 2003 to 2009. The Cuscatlán Battalion served under the Polish-led Multinational Division Central-South (MN–DCS) throughout its deployment. From 2003 to 2004, it was also a part of the Spanish-led Plus Ultra Brigade.

During the Cuscatlán Battalion's deployment, it rendered humanitarian aid, assisted in reconstruction projects, conducted demining operations, and protected Multi-National Force – Iraq (MNF–I) convoys. The battalion engaged in a few skirmishes against Iraqi militants during its deployment, suffering 5 deaths and 20 injuries. The Cuscatlán Battalion withdrew from Iraq in 2009 after years of debate in El Salvador over involvement in the Iraq War; the right-wing Nationalist Republican Alliance (ARENA) had supported involvement, while the left-wing Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front (FMLN) opposed it.