DRG Class E 18

DRG Class E 18
DB Class 118, DR Class 218
ÖBB 1018/1118
118 054 in Bw Würzburg, 1983
Type and origin
BuilderAEG, Krupp, Lokomotivfabrik Floridsdorf
Build date1935−1939 (61 locomotives)
1954−1955 (2 locomotives)
Total produced63
Specifications
Configuration:
  UIC1′Do1′
Gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Length:
  Over beams16,920 mm (55 ft 6 in)
Axle load18.1 t (17.8 long tons; 20.0 short tons)
Service weight108.5 t (106.8 long tons; 119.6 short tons)
Electric system/s15 kV  16+23 Hz AC Catenary
Current pickup(s)Pantograph
Traction motors4
TransmissionHelical spring gear
Running step switchCamshaft controller with secondary transformer and precision regulator
Train heatingElectric
Loco brakeHikssbrmZ Compressed air brake; both sides of driving and carrying wheels
Train protectionSifa/Indusi
Performance figures
Maximum speed150 km/h (93 mph)
Power output:
  1 hour3,040 kW (4,080 hp)
  Continuous2,840 kW (3,810 hp)
Power index28.0 kW/t
Tractive effort:
  Starting206 kN (46,000 lbf)
Career
NumbersDRG E 18 01–44, E 18 045-053, E 18 201-208
DB E 18 054–055
Retired1984 (DB)/1991 (DR)

The Deutsche Reichsbahn-Gesellschaft (DRG) Class E 18 is a class of electric locomotives built in Germany and Austria between 1935 and 1955. With exception of Class E 19 it was Deutsche Reichsbahn's fastest electric locomotive. After 1945 most of the surviving locomotives were operated by Deutsche Bundesbahn (DB), although a few passed to Deutsche Reichsbahn (DR) and Österreichische Bundesbahnen (ÖBB).

In addition to the 55 locomotives built in Germany, a further 8 locomotives of a modified design were built in Austria in 1939 as Class E 18.2 (later ÖBB class 1018).