V391 Pegasi

V391 Pegasi

A light curve for V391 Pegasi, adapted from Silvotti et al. (2010)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Pegasus
Right ascension 22h 04m 12.1045s
Declination +26° 25 07.819
Apparent magnitude (V) +14.61
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage subdwarf B
Spectral type sdB
Variable type V361 Hydrae (sdBVr)
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: −4.906(40) mas/yr
Dec.: −3.703(34) mas/yr
Parallax (π)0.7388±0.0327 mas
Distance4,400 ± 200 ly
(1,350 ± 60 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+3.88
Details
Mass0.47 M
Radius0.23 R
Luminosity34 L
Surface gravity (log g)5.4±0.1 cgs
Temperature29,300±500 K
Age>10 Gyr
Other designations
HS 2201+2610, 2MASS J22041211+2625078
Database references
SIMBADdata

V391 Pegasi, also catalogued as HS 2201+2610, is a blue-white subdwarf star approximately 4,400 light-years away in the constellation of Pegasus. The star is classified as an "extreme horizontal branch star". It is small, with only half the mass and a bit less than one quarter the diameter of the Sun. It has luminosity 34 times that of the Sun. It could be quite old, perhaps in excess of 10 Gyr. It is believed that the star's mass when it was still on the main sequence was between 0.8 and 0.9 times that of the Sun.

In 2001, Roy Østensen et al. announced that the star, then called HS 2201+2610, is a variable star. It was given its variable star designation, V391 Pegasi, in 2003. It is a pulsating variable star of the V361 Hydrae type (or also called sdBVr type).