Dalmellington

Dalmellington
Market town and civil parish
Dalmellington Town Centre
Dalmellington
Location within East Ayrshire
Population1,340 (2020)
OS grid referenceNS4764805958
 Edinburgh64 mi (103 km)
 London317 mi (510 km)
Council area
Lieutenancy area
  • East Ayrshire
CountryScotland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townAYR
Postcode districtKA6
Dialling code01292
PoliceScotland
FireScottish
AmbulanceScottish
UK Parliament
Scottish Parliament

Dalmellington (Scots: Dawmellinton, Scottish Gaelic: Dail M'Fhaolain) is a market town and civil parish in East Ayrshire, Scotland.

In 2001, the town had a population of 1,407. The town owes its origins to the fault line separating the Southern Uplands of Scotland from the Central Lowlands. Dalmellington sits at the issue of a river from the uplands into Dalmellington Moss plain.

The town has a history as a rest area, market town, weaving centre and mining village. The Chalmerston open cast coal mine to the north of the village covered some 742 hectares, but the operations have now ceased and the first phase of the site restoration has been completed. The town used to have a working museum to record the history of the area, but it was closed in January 2017.