Delta Octantis

δ Octantis
Location of δ Octantis (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Octans
Right ascension 14h 26m 55.23244s
Declination −83° 40 04.3868
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.31
Characteristics
Spectral type K2III
U−B color index +1.45
B−V color index +1.31
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+4.60 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −96.12 mas/yr
Dec.: −13.27 mas/yr
Parallax (π)10.91±0.14 mas
Distance299 ± 4 ly
(92 ± 1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.35±0.09
Details
Mass1.06 M
Radius24.61 R
Luminosity271 L
Surface gravity (log g)1.89 cgs
Temperature4,311 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.42 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)1.1 km/s
Other designations
CD−83°189, GC 19349, HIP 70638, HR 5339, HD 124882, NSV 6636, SAO 258698
Database references
SIMBADdata

δ Octantis, Latinised as Delta Octantis, has the distinction of being Saturn's southern pole star. An orange giant of class K2III, it has 1.2 times the mass of the Sun and about 25 times the Sun's radius. This star is about 4.3 billion years old, which is similar to the age of the Sun.