Democratic Republic of East Timor (1975)

Democratic Republic of East Timor
  • República Democrática de Timor-Leste (Portuguese)
  • Repúblika Demokrátika de Timór-Lorosa'e (Tetum)
1975–1975
Anthem: Pátria (Portuguese)
"Fatherland"
East Timor in South East Asia
StatusPartially recognized state
CapitalDili
Common languagesPortuguese
GovernmentDemocratic republic
President 
 1975
Francisco Xavier do Amaral
 1975
Nicolau dos Reis Lobato
Prime Minister 
 1975
Nicolau dos Reis Lobato
Historical eraCold War
28 November 1975
7 December 1975 1975
CurrencyEscudo
ISO 3166 codeTL
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Portuguese Timor
Provisional Government of East Timor

The Democratic Republic of East Timor (Portuguese: República Democrática de Timor-Leste, Tetum: Repúblika Demokrátika de Timór-Lorosa'e), or simply East Timor or Timor-Leste (Portuguese: Timor-Leste, Tetum: Timór-Lorosa'e) was a state that was unilaterally proclaimed on the territory of present-day Timor-Leste on 28 November 1975 by Fretilin prior to the Indonesian invasion of East Timor nine days later on 7 December 1975.

The territory was annexed by Indonesia on 17 July 1976. Following continued resistance and growing international pressure, Timor-Leste became independent on 20 May 2002.