Prime Minister of Portugal

Prime Minister of the
Portuguese Republic
Primeiro-Ministro da
República Portuguesa
Government logo
since 2 April 2024 (2024-04-02)
Style
  • Mr. Prime Minister
    (informal - male)
  • Madam Prime Minister
    (informal - female)
  • His/Her Excellency
    (diplomatic)
TypeHead of government
Member of
Reports to
ResidencePalacete de São Bento
SeatLisbon, Portugal
AppointerPresident
Term lengthFour years
no term limits
Constituting instrumentConstitution of Portugal (1976)
PrecursorSecretary of State
Inaugural holderPedro de Sousa Holstein, 1st Duke of Palmela
Formation24 September 1834 (1834-09-24)
SuccessionMinister appointed by the President
Salary€116,144 annually
Websiteportugal.gov.pt

The prime minister of Portugal (Portuguese: primeiro-ministro; pronounced [pɾiˈmɐjɾu miˈniʃtɾu]) is the head of government of Portugal. As head of government, the prime minister coordinates the actions of ministers, represents the Government of Portugal to the other bodies of state, is accountable to parliament and keeps the president informed. The prime minister can hold the role of head of government with the portfolio of one or more ministries. As Portugal is a semi-presidential parliamentary republic, the prime minister is the country's leading political figure and de facto chief executive.

There is no limit to the number of terms a person can serve as prime minister. The prime minister is appointed by the president following legislative elections, after having heard the parties represented in the parliament. Usually, the person named is the leader of the largest party in the previous election, but there have been exceptions over the years.