Colugo

Colugos
Temporal range:
Eocene-Present,
Sunda flying lemur
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Superorder: Euarchontoglires
Grandorder: Euarchonta
Mirorder: Primatomorpha
Order: Dermoptera
Illiger, 1811
Family: Cynocephalidae
Simpson, 1945
Type genus
Cynocephalus
Boddaert, 1768
Genera
  Dermotherium
Synonyms
  • Colugidae
  • Galeopithecidae
  • Galeopteridae
  • Galeopithidae

Colugos (/kəˈlɡ/), flying lemurs, or cobegos (/kəˈbɡ/), are arboreal gliding euarchontogliran mammals that are native to Southeast Asia. Their closest evolutionary relatives are primates. There are just two living species of colugos: the Sunda flying lemur (Galeopterus variegatus) and the Philippine flying lemur (Cynocephalus volans). These two species make up the entire family Cynocephalidae (/ˌsnˌsɛfəˈldi, -ˌkɛ-/) and order Dermoptera, from Ancient Greek δέρμα (dérma) "skin" and πτερόν (pterón) "wing".