Dimethyl selenide

Dimethyl selenide
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
(Methylselanyl)methane
Other names
methylselenide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
1696848
ChEBI
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.008.918
EC Number
  • 209-807-4
KEGG
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C2H6Se/c1-3-2/h1-2H3
    Key: RVIXKDRPFPUUOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • C[Se]C
Properties
C2H6Se
Molar mass 109.041 g·mol−1
Appearance colorless liquid
Density 1.4077 g/cm3 (14.6 °C)
Melting point −87.2 °C (−125.0 °F; 186.0 K)
Boiling point 55 °C (131 °F; 328 K)
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Warning
H301, H331, H373, H410
P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P301+P310, P304+P340, P311, P314, P321, P330, P391, P403+P233, P405, P501
Related compounds
Related compounds
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Dimethyl selenide is the organoselenium compound with the formula (CH3)2Se. This colorless, malodorous liquid is the simplest selenoether. It occurs in trace amounts in anaerobic environments and in the atmosphere due to biomethylation of selenium.

Dimethyl selenide is prepared by treating Se2− sources with electrophilic methylating agents such as methyl iodide:

Na2Se + 2 CH3I → (CH3)2Se + 2 NaI

The carbon–selenium bond length is 1.943 Å and the C–Se–C bond angle is 96.2°, as determined by rotational microwave spectroscopy. Similar dimensions of 1.98 Å and 98° are found by gas electron diffraction.