Dinétah
Dinétah Navajo Country Navajoland | |
|---|---|
| Pre-contact–1871 | |
| Anthem: ("Dah Naatʼaʼí Sǫʼ bił Sinil" and "Shí naashá" used for some occasions) | |
The current reservation lands governed by the Navajo Nation | |
| Capital | Window Rock (Tségháhoodzání) |
| Common languages | Diné Bizaad, Diné Yideez, Hak'éí Yideez |
| Religion | Christianity, Peyotism |
| Demonym(s) | Navajo, Diné |
| Government | Presidential republic |
| Buu Nygren (D) | |
| Richelle Montoya | |
| History | |
• Established | Pre-contact |
• Spanish claim Dinétah and surrounding countries | 1598 |
• Invasion of Dinétah by US troops | 1846 |
| 1868 | |
| 1871 | |
| Area | |
• Total | 71,000 km2 (27,000 sq mi) |
| Population | |
• 2020 estimate | 165,158 |
• Density | 2.326/km2 (6.0/sq mi) |
| Today part of | United States |
| People | Diné |
|---|---|
| Language | Diné Bizaad, Diné Yideez, Hak'éí Yideez |
| Country | Dinétah |
Dinétah is the traditional homeland or country of the Diné or Navajo, an Indigenous people of the Southwestern United States. In the Navajo language, the word "Dinétah" means "among the people" or "among the Navajo" (diné is the Navajo word that refers to the Navajo people; it also means "people" in the generic sense; -tah means "among, through, in the area of"). In the geographical sense, Dinétah encompasses a large area of northwestern New Mexico, southwestern Colorado, southeastern Utah, and northeastern Arizona. The boundaries are inexact, and are generally marked by mountain peaks which correspond to the four cardinal directions. Since invasion by Spanish and American troops, Dinétah's land base has shrunk dramatically and is currently governed by the Navajo Nation as an Indian reservation within the United States.