Dinétah

Dinétah
Navajo Country
Navajoland
Pre-contact–1871
Flag
Coat of arms
Anthem: 
("Dah Naatʼaʼí Sǫʼ bił Sinil" and "Shí naashá"
used for some occasions)
The current reservation lands governed by the Navajo Nation
CapitalWindow Rock
(Tségháhoodzání)
Common languagesDiné Bizaad,
Diné Yideez,
Hak'éí Yideez
Religion
Christianity,
Peyotism
Demonym(s)Navajo, Diné
GovernmentPresidential republic
 President
Buu Nygren (D)
Richelle Montoya
History 
 Established
Pre-contact
 Spanish claim Dinétah and surrounding countries
1598
 Invasion of Dinétah by US troops
1846
 US–Navajo treaty and establishment of the Navajo reservation
1868
1871
Area
 Total
71,000 km2 (27,000 sq mi)
Population
 2020 estimate
165,158
 Density
2.326/km2 (6.0/sq mi)
Today part ofUnited States
PeopleDiné
LanguageDiné Bizaad,
Diné Yideez,
Hak'éí Yideez
CountryDinétah

Dinétah is the traditional homeland or country of the Diné or Navajo, an Indigenous people of the Southwestern United States. In the Navajo language, the word "Dinétah" means "among the people" or "among the Navajo" (diné is the Navajo word that refers to the Navajo people; it also means "people" in the generic sense; -tah means "among, through, in the area of"). In the geographical sense, Dinétah encompasses a large area of northwestern New Mexico, southwestern Colorado, southeastern Utah, and northeastern Arizona. The boundaries are inexact, and are generally marked by mountain peaks which correspond to the four cardinal directions. Since invasion by Spanish and American troops, Dinétah's land base has shrunk dramatically and is currently governed by the Navajo Nation as an Indian reservation within the United States.