Diphosphorus tetraiodide
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name Diphosphorus tetraiodide | |
| Preferred IUPAC name Tetraiododiphosphane | |
| Other names Phosphorus(II) iodide | |
| Identifiers | |
| 3D model (JSmol) | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.033.301 | 
| EC Number | 
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| PubChem CID | |
| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
| 
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| 
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| Properties | |
| P2I4 | |
| Molar mass | 569.57 g/mol | 
| Appearance | Orange crystalline solid | 
| Melting point | 125.5 °C (257.9 °F; 398.6 K) | 
| Boiling point | Decomposes | 
| Decomposes | |
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling: | |
| Danger | |
| H314 | |
| P260, P264, P280, P301+P330+P331, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P321, P363, P405, P501 | |
| Flash point | Non-flammable | 
| Related compounds | |
| Other anions | Diphosphorus tetrafluoride Diphosphorus tetrachloride Diphosphorus tetrabromide | 
| Other cations | diarsenic tetraiodide | 
| Related Binary Phosphorus halides | phosphorus triiodide | 
| Related compounds | diphosphane diphosphines | 
| Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references | |
Diphosphorus tetraiodide is an orange crystalline solid with the formula P2I4>. It has been used as a reducing agent in organic chemistry. It is a rare example of a compound with phosphorus in the +2 oxidation state, and can be classified as a subhalide of phosphorus. It is the most stable of the diphosphorus tetrahalides.