Donaldson site

Donaldson site
Locationalong Saugeen River
RegionBruce County
Coordinates44°30′21″N 81°20′3″W / 44.50583°N 81.33417°W / 44.50583; -81.33417
TypeSeasonal harvesting station
Area1.2 hectares (3.0 acres)
History
PeriodsWoodland
CulturesSaugeen
Site notes
Archaeologists
  • James V. Wright
  • William Finlayson
Official nameDonaldson site
TypeCultural
Designated12 June 1982

The Donaldson site is an archaeological site in Ontario that was designated a National Historic Site of Canada in 1982. The 3-acre (12,000 m2) site is the largest within the Saugeen complex, and is representative of typical habitation and mortuary practices of the Woodland period before the European discovery of the Americas, from about 200 BCE until 700 CE.

It suggests that Bruce County and Huron County have been inhabited by Algonquian speakers for millennia. The Donaldson site was used primarily as a "seasonal harvesting station", mainly for fishing. It also may represent the earliest instance of broader social groups more characteristic of the Late Woodland period.