Dora (case study)
Ida Bauer | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1 November 1882 |
| Died | 21 December 1945 |
| Nationality | Austrian |
| Other names | Dora |
| Known for | Freud's case study on hysteria |
Dora is the pseudonym given by Sigmund Freud to a patient whom he diagnosed with hysteria, and treated for about eleven weeks in 1900. Her most manifest hysterical symptom was aphonia, or loss of voice. The patient's real name was Ida Bauer (1882–1945); her brother Otto Bauer was a leading member of the Austro-Marxist movement.
Freud published a case study about Dora, Fragments of an Analysis of a Case of Hysteria (1905 [1901], Standard Edition Vol. 7, pp. 1–122; German: Bruchstücke einer Hysterie-Analyse).