Dorothea Dix

Dorothea Dix
Born
Dorothea Lynde Dix

(1802-04-04)April 4, 1802
DiedJuly 17, 1887(1887-07-17) (aged 85)
OccupationSocial reformer
Parent(s)Joseph Dix
Mary Bigelow
Signature

Dorothea Lynde Dix (April 4, 1802  July 17, 1887) was an American advocate on behalf of the poor mentally ill. By her vigorous and sustained program of lobbying state legislatures and the United States Congress, she helped create the first generation of American mental asylums. During the Civil War, she served as a Superintendent of Army Nurses.