Downtown Tunnel (St. Louis)

Downtown Tunnel (St. Louis)
Platform at 8th & Pine
Overview
Other name(s)St. Louis Freight Tunnel
StatusOperational
OwnerBi-State Development Agency
LocaleSt. Louis, Missouri, United States
Termini
Stations4
Service
TypeLight rail
SystemMetroLink
ServicesRed Blue
Operator(s)
Rolling stock
History
Opened1874
Closed1974
Reopened1993
Technical
Line length0.9 mi (1.4 km)
Number of tracks2
CharacterUnderground
Track gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
ElectrificationOverhead line, 750 V DC

The Downtown Tunnel, sometimes referred to as the St. Louis Freight Tunnel, is a historic railroad tunnel beneath Washington Avenue and Eighth Street in downtown St. Louis. Completed in 1874, it carried freight and passenger trains between the Eads Bridge and the rail yards in the Mill Creek Valley, bypassing busy downtown streets. It closed in 1974 and sat dormant for nearly two decades before its rehabilitation in 1993 for use by MetroLink, the light rail system in Greater St. Louis.