Dubin–Johnson syndrome

Dubin–Johnson syndrome
Other namesConjugated Hyperbilirubinemia
Bilirubin
SpecialtyPediatrics, hepatology 
SymptomsJaundice, otherwise asymptomatic
PrognosisGood

Dubin–Johnson syndrome is a rare, autosomal recessive, benign disorder that causes an isolated increase of conjugated bilirubin in the serum. Classically, the condition causes a black liver due to the deposition of a pigment similar to melanin. This condition is associated with a defect in the ability of hepatocytes to secrete conjugated bilirubin into the bile, and is similar to Rotor syndrome. It is usually asymptomatic, but may be diagnosed in early infancy based on laboratory tests. No treatment is usually needed.