Dura language

Dura
Native toNepal
Ethnicity2,160 (2011 census)
Extinctbetween 2008 and 2012
with the death of Soma Devi Dura
Language codes
ISO 639-3drq
Glottologdura1244
Tolcha is classified as Extinct by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger

Dura is an extinct language of Nepal. It has been classified in the West Bodish branch of Tibetan languages, though more recent work separates it out as an independent branch of Sino-Tibetan. Many of the Dura have switched to speaking Nepali, and the Dura language has sometimes been thought to be extinct. Some of the people who have switched to Nepali for their daily speech still use Dura for prayer.

The Himalayan Languages Project is working on recording additional knowledge of Dura. Around 1,500 words and 250 sentences in Dura have been recorded. The last known speaker of the language was the 82-year-old Soma Devi Dura.