Eastern yellowjacket

Eastern yellowjacket
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Vespidae
Genus: Vespula
Species:
V. maculifrons
Binomial name
Vespula maculifrons
(Buysson, 1905)
Synonyms
  • Vespa maculifrons Harris, 1853 (Nom. Nud.)
  • Vespa communis Saussure, 1857 (Preocc.)
  • Vespa maculifrons Buysson, 1905
  • Vespa communis var. flavida Sladen, 1918
  • Vespula flavida (Sladen, 1918)
  • Vespula inexspectata Eck, 1994
  • Vespula inexpectata Landolt et al., 2010 (Missp.)

The eastern yellow jacket or eastern yellowjacket (Vespula maculifrons) is a wasp found in eastern North America. Although most of their nests are subterranean, they are often considered a pest due to their nesting in recreational areas and buildings. This yellow jacket is a social insect, living in colonies of hundreds to thousands of individuals. Along with their subfamily, Vespinae, this species demonstrates supportive parental care for offspring, separation of reproductive and sterile castes, and overlapping generations. They aggressively defend their hives from threats and are known to inflict painful stings.