Eduard Roschmann
| Eduard Roschmann | |
|---|---|
| Born | Eduard Roschmann 25 November 1908 | 
| Died | 8 August 1977 (aged 68) | 
| Nationality | |
| Other names | Federico/Frederico Wegener/Wagner | 
| Known for | 
 | 
| Political party | NSDAP | 
| Criminal charges | |
| Military career | |
| Nickname(s) | The Butcher of Riga | 
| Allegiance | Nazi Germany | 
| Service | Schutzstaffel | 
| Years of service | 1939–1945 | 
| Rank | SS-Hauptsturmführer | 
| Service number | SS #152,681 | 
Eduard Roschmann (25 November 1908 – 8 August 1977) was an Austrian Nazi SS-Obersturmführer and commandant of the Riga Ghetto during 1943. He was responsible for numerous murders and other atrocities. As a result of a fictionalized portrayal in the novel The Odessa File by Frederick Forsyth and its subsequent film adaptation, Roschmann came to be known as the "Butcher of Riga".