Mwai Kibaki

Mwai Kibaki
Kibaki in 2012
3rd President of Kenya
In office
30 December 2002  9 April 2013
Prime MinisterRaila Odinga(2008–13)
Vice PresidentMichael Wamalwa
Moody Awori
Kalonzo Musyoka
Preceded byDaniel Arap Moi
Succeeded byUhuru Kenyatta
Minister for Health
In office
19881991
PresidentDaniel Arap Moi
Preceded bySamuel Ole Tipis
Succeeded byJoshua Mulanda Angatia
4th Vice President of Kenya
In office
14 October 1978  24 March 1988
PresidentDaniel Arap Moi
Preceded byDaniel Arap Moi
Succeeded byJosephat Karanja
2nd Minister for Finance
In office
19691982
PresidentDaniel Arap Moi
Jomo Kenyatta
Preceded byJames Gichuru
Succeeded byArthur Magugu
National Assembly
In office
1974  28 March 2013
Preceded byKing'ori Muhiukia
Succeeded byMary Wambui
ConstituencyOthaya
In office
19631974
Preceded byConstituency established
Succeeded byJames Muriuki
ConstituencyDoonholm
Personal details
Born
Emilio Stanley Mwai Kibaki

(1931-11-15)15 November 1931
Gatuyaini, British Kenya
Died21 April 2022(2022-04-21) (aged 90)
Nairobi, Kenya
Political partyParty of National Unity (2007–13)
Democratic Party (1992–2007)
KANU (1963–92)
Spouse
(m. 1961; died 2016)
Children4
EducationUniversity of East Africa
Makerere College (BA)
London School of Economics (BSc)
Signature

Emilio Stanley Mwai Kibaki CGH (15 November 1931 – 21 April 2022) was a Kenyan politician who served as the third President of Kenya from December 2002 until April 2013. He served in various leadership positions in Kenya's government including being the longest serving Member of Parliament (MP) in Kenya from 1963 to 2013.

He had previously served as the fourth Vice-President of Kenya for ten years from 1978 to 1988 under President Daniel arap Moi. He also held cabinet ministerial positions in the Jomo Kenyatta and Daniel arap Moi governments, including as minister for Finance (1969–1981) under Kenyatta, and Minister for Home Affairs (1982–1988) and Minister for Health (1988–1991) under Moi.

Kibaki served as an opposition Member of Parliament from 1992 to 2002. He unsuccessfully vied for the presidency in 1992 and 1997. He served as the Leader of the Official Opposition in Parliament from 1998 to 2002. Following the 2002 presidential election, he was elected as President of Kenya.